@article {132,
	title = {Field infestation of rambutan fruits by internal-feeding pests in Hawaii},
	journal = {Journal of Economic EntomologyJournal of Economic EntomologyJournal of Economic Entomology},
	volume = {93(3)},
	year = {2000},
	note = {ISI Document Delivery No.: 341PPTimes Cited: 8Cited Reference Count: 20},
	month = {Jun},
	pages = {846-851},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {More than 47,000 mature fruits of nine different varieties of rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) were harvested from orchards in Hawaii to assess natural levels of infestation by tephritid Fruit flies and other internal feeding pests. Additionally. harvested, mature fruits of seven different rambutan varieties were artificially infested with eggs or Brst-instars of Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann), or oriental fruit ny, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) to assess host suitability. When all varieties were combined over two field seasons of sampling, fruit infestation rates were 0.021\% for oriental fruit fly, 0.097\% for Cryptophlebia spp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), and 0.85\% for pyralids (Lepidoptera). Species of Cryptophlebia included both C. illepida (Butler), the native Hawaiian species, and C. ombrodelta (Lower), an introduced species from Australia. Cryptophlebia ssp. had not previously been known to attack, rambutan. The pyralid infestation was mainly attributable to Cryptoblabes gnidiella (Milliere), a species also not previously recorded on rambutan in Hawaii. Overall infestation rate for other moths in the families Blastobasidae, Gracillariidae, Tineidae, and Tortricidae was 0.061\%. In artificially infested fruits, Loth species of fruit fly showed moderately high survivorship for all varieties tested. Because rambutan has such low rates of infestation by oriental fruit fly and Cryptophlebia spp., the two primary internal-feeding regulatory pests of rambutan in Hawaii, it may he amenable to the alternative treatment efficacy approach to postharvest quarantine treatment.},
	keywords = {Bactrocera dorsalis, Ceratitis capitata, control, Cryptoblabes, Cryptophlebia, DIPTERA, HAWAII, invasive species, LEPIDOPTERA, Nephelium lappaceum, Olethreutinae, Pacific Insects, pest, Pyralidae, Sapindaceae, Tephritidae, TORTRICIDAE},
	isbn = {0022-0493},
	author = {McQuate, G. T. and Follett, P. A. and Yoshimoto, J. M.}
}
@article {104,
	title = {Demographic analysis of delayed mating in mating disruption: A case study with <i>Cryptophelbia illepida</i> (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)},
	journal = {Journal of Economic EntomologyJournal of Economic Entomology},
	volume = {94},
	number = {4},
	year = {2001},
	month = {2001/08/01},
	pages = {785-792},
	publisher = {Entomological Society of America},
	abstract = {Laboratory-derived life tables were used to determine the effect of delaying mating of adult female koa seedworm, Cryptophlebia illepida (Butler) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), 4 and 6 d on population growth rates. Leslie matrices were developed from the life tables and used to project the effects for approximately four generations. Delay of mating caused a decrease in population growth rate and also resulted in asynchronous population cycling between control (1-d delay) and the delayed treatments. By the fourth generation, the control population began to increase 10 and 14 d before the 4- and 6-d delay treatments, respectively. Increasing the mortality of females during the first 7 d of adult life resulted in a greater reduction of the populations where mating was delayed than in the control populations. This result suggests that even at relatively low levels of natural enemy mortality, there is a synergistic effect when mating is delayed. The implications of these effects on mating disruption management programs are discussed.},
	keywords = {control, Cryptophlebia, Grapholitini, HAWAII, LEPIDOPTERA, mating, Olethreutinae, Pacific Insects, TORTRICIDAE},
	isbn = {0022-0493},
	author = {Jones, Vincent P. and Aihara-Sasaki, Maria}
}
